Causes of Water Damage
Water damage can result from various sources, including:
- Natural disasters such as floods, hurricanes, and tornadoes
- Plumbing leaks
- Broken pipes or appliances
- Condensation
- Sewage backups
Types of Water Damage
Based on the source of water and severity, water damage is classified into three categories:
- Category 1: Clean water, such as from a broken pipe or overflowing toilet, causes minimal damage and is usually easy to clean up.
- Category 2: Grey water from toilets, sinks, or dishwashers contains some contaminants and requires professional cleaning.
- Category 3: Black water from sewage backups or floodwaters is highly contaminated and can pose significant health risks, requiring extensive remediation.
How Much Water Does It Take to Cause Water Damage?
Even a small amount of water can cause significant damage if it is not addressed promptly. Studies indicate that as little as 1/4 inch of water can cause structural damage to drywall, flooring, and furniture. However, the extent of damage depends on the type of water, duration of exposure, and materials affected.